Jan 27, 2023 · Motivation to read; Concept of print; Pre-reading strategies you can implement in your classroom. Many children will learn some pre-reading skills independently, but most benefit from direct instruction. Studies show that without explicit instruction from teachers or parents, up to 40% of children won't learn basic phonemic awareness skills. Alexis Brougher. This bundle includes 2 different pre - reading activities to help students understand the background of The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien. The first activity to all about getting to know who the author is and what the inspiration for this novel is about. It can be completed individually or in groups. The fact that you have received a positive pre read means that you have passed the first stage. You are academically recruitable, and the coach is intrigued enough by your potential to have checked. It’s the first big step, but there are several more to go yet. Also, in the Ivy League, and if I remember correctly the NESCAC, the “pre reads ...Map- Create a visual presentation of the text and the different ideas in it with the main idea in the center. Discuss- Analyze the language, content, and pattern of the text. Initial prediction- Check whether your initial prediction was right or not. Pre-reading question- Try to answer your entire pre-reading question. 7,829,648.Pre-read the material. If you don't understand it at first, read it a second time. If you don't understand it the second time, then just make a note and then DON'T WORRY ABOUT IT UNTIL THE PROFESSOR COVERS IT IN CLASS. Your goal when pre-reading is to familiarize yourself with the concepts and terms, not learn everything ahead of time.Home. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] and indicate "Athletic Pre-Read" in the subject line. In order to view the results of your estimated financial aid for 2024-2025, you must allow receipt of attachments from the above email address. You may also call us at 215-898-1988 and identify yourself as a pre-read.BENEFITS OF PRE-READING STRATEGIES Abstract This research study sought to determine if students with disabilities benefit from pre-reading strategies in reading comprehension. Reading is a fundamental skill that supports academic achievement. Using pre-reading strategies will motivate and increase student comprehension. InThis Frankenstein pre-reading lesson is receptive and creative. Students think about the characteristics of modern science fiction by reading and analyzing a short story. Then they get creative in conceiving their own sci-fi premise. GIVING SCI-FI A TRY HANDOUT (PDF) Group task: Read “Super-Toys Last All Summer Long” (8 pages) by Brian Aldiss.pre-: [prefix] earlier than : prior to : before. preparatory or prerequisite to. in advance : beforehand. Pre-Reading Discussion questions + building context, introducing historical background, opinion questions, vocab, establishing setting, and making predictions. 3. Guided reading with multi-level comprehension questions.4. Text-dependent reader-response questions (post-reading).5. Literature groups and character profiles -- psychology inclusive ... Q) A Pre-Read operation failed and I see Pending Sectors on the SMART report. A) Pending Sectors will lead to read errors, and the Pre-Read operation will fail. To force the hard drive firmware to remap those sectors, you have to run a Preclear session with the Skip Pre-Read option checked.Preread Definition Meanings Definition Source Word Forms Origin Verb Noun Filter verb To read in advance. Wiktionary Advertisement noun (computing) An operation in which data is read in advance of its being needed. Wiktionary Advertisement Other Word Forms of Preread Noun Singular: preread Plural: prereads Origin of Preread pre- + read Pre-read the material. If you don't understand it at first, read it a second time. If you don't understand it the second time, then just make a note and then DON'T WORRY ABOUT IT UNTIL THE PROFESSOR COVERS IT IN CLASS. Your goal when pre-reading is to familiarize yourself with the concepts and terms, not learn everything ahead of time.Jun 22, 2015 · The fact that you have received a positive pre read means that you have passed the first stage. You are academically recruitable, and the coach is intrigued enough by your potential to have checked. It’s the first big step, but there are several more to go yet. Also, in the Ivy League, and if I remember correctly the NESCAC, the “pre reads ... Traducción de "pre-read" en español. Adjetivo. lectura previa. leer previamente. Two weeks prior, students will receive Pre-Read material to prepare themselves for the course. Los alumnos recibirán el material de lectura previa con dos semanas de antelación para que puedan preparar el curso. Pre-read - After Google Maps added navigation ...May 24, 2022 · Having this meeting six to eight weeks out provides the Chief Human Resource Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, and others the opportunity to raise possible agenda items that may need full board attention. It also provides sufficient preparation time for the agenda and pre-read documents. 3. Approve the Final Meeting Agenda Pre-reading is the process of skimming a text to locate key ideas before carefully reading a text (or a chapter of a text) from start to finish. Also called previewing or surveying. Pre-reading provides an overview that can increase reading speed and efficiency. May 15, 2016 · Here’s how it usually goes. You receive an email with the subject line “pre-read for tomorrow’s meeting.”. Attached is a bulky PowerPoint presentation with no explanation or specific request. When you get to the meeting, you realize only you and one other person read it. The presenter gauges the lack of preparedness and proceeds to walk ... I imagine a lot depends on the traffic at admissions when your pre-read is being done. Others may have more information but now could be a busier time than January for admissions. Also as you said time could vary from school to school. Personally I can’t imagine they do pre-reads unless they are very interested, so you should get an answer soon!BENEFITS OF PRE-READING STRATEGIES Abstract This research study sought to determine if students with disabilities benefit from pre-reading strategies in reading comprehension. Reading is a fundamental skill that supports academic achievement. Using pre-reading strategies will motivate and increase student comprehension. In Having this meeting six to eight weeks out provides the Chief Human Resource Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, and others the opportunity to raise possible agenda items that may need full board attention. It also provides sufficient preparation time for the agenda and pre-read documents. 3. Approve the Final Meeting AgendaIn a video announcing the Pre-read to the Class of 2027, Eisgruber noted that in Ressa’s book, she offers readers “an urgent invitation to join what [she] calls ‘the fight for our future,’ the quest to protect truth, democracy and humane understanding from the corrosive effects of online media platforms and the algorithms that drive them.I imagine a lot depends on the traffic at admissions when your pre-read is being done. Others may have more information but now could be a busier time than January for admissions. Also as you said time could vary from school to school. Personally I can’t imagine they do pre-reads unless they are very interested, so you should get an answer soon!Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of letters, symbols, etc., especially by sight or touch.. For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process involving such areas as word recognition, orthography (spelling), alphabetics, phonics, phonemic awareness, vocabulary, comprehension, fluency, and motivation.May 17, 2022 · That’s why pre-reading skills are so important. They establish a foundation for learning how to read and learning to love it. As a parent, you may not love to read, but if you can encourage your child to love it, they’ll benefit in so many areas of their life now and in the future. Reading is the single most important academic skill your ... Traductions de mot PRE-READ du anglais vers français et exemples d'utilisation de "PRE-READ" dans une phrase avec leurs traductions: pre-read the card for additional services:...pre-: [prefix] earlier than : prior to : before. preparatory or prerequisite to. in advance : beforehand.Definition and Usage. The <pre> tag defines preformatted text. Text in a <pre> element is displayed in a fixed-width font, and the text preserves both spaces and line breaks. The text will be displayed exactly as written in the HTML source code. Also look at:Sep 1, 2023 · Prereading definition: of or relating to the period before reading a text , book , etc | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples her students develop pre-reading skills. Review the additional information associated with the video focus questions. Post a response to the following discussion prompts: • How would you describe Mrs. Carrizo’s focus on pre-reading skills? • Consider the lesson-specific information and background information on pre-reading skills. Jul 13, 2020 · This helped me understand the needs of each child when they entered my classroom. As children move through the 5 reading stages they need to learn, practice and master multiple reading strategies. This includes using. prior knowledge. predicting. visualising. questioning. comprehension. drawing inferences. The pre-read function can be used for pre-read editing. Die Preread-Funktion kann auch beim Preread-Schnittbetrieb verwendet werden. Video and audio signals that have been pre-read can be externally processed and simultaneously re-recorded.Pre-reading lessons should stimulate students’ curiosity so that there is a desire to read the text. 4. Pre-reading lessons should not reveal information that students could acquire simply by reading the text. 5. Not all pre-reading lessons have to take place before reading. There is a possibility of stopping along the way during the reading ...Activity 1: Books and babies. Babies love to listen to the human voice. What better way than through reading! What you’ll need: Some books written especially for babies (books made of cardboard or cloth with flaps to lift and holes to peek through). An “early read” is oftentimes referred to as a “soft read” or “pre-read”. In essence, getting an early read is a process in which a coach takes a recruit’s current academic information and presents it to an Admissions liaison to get a sense (a non-committal statement) of the likelihood of the player being admitted to the school.Pre-read the material. If you don't understand it at first, read it a second time. If you don't understand it the second time, then just make a note and then DON'T WORRY ABOUT IT UNTIL THE PROFESSOR COVERS IT IN CLASS. Your goal when pre-reading is to familiarize yourself with the concepts and terms, not learn everything ahead of time. After reading another thread, I became curious about colleges offering financial pre-reads to students before they apply, and that some colleges apparently offer a pre-read including merit aid. This seems very sensible, as it would probably stop a lot of students from applying to colleges they can’t afford, while also encouraging other ...Pre-Reading Discussion questions + building context, introducing historical background, opinion questions, vocab, establishing setting, and making predictions. 3. Guided reading with multi-level comprehension questions.4. Text-dependent reader-response questions (post-reading).5. Literature groups and character profiles -- psychology inclusive ...A pre read is an initial look at your son’s academics either by the coaching staff or an admissions liaison to the athletic department. It is designed to ensure he is recruitable given the school’s academic standards applied to that sport/recruit.pre-+ read. Verb . preread (third-person singular simple present prereads, present participle prereading, simple past and past participle preread) To read in advance. Noun . preread (plural prereads) An operation in which data is read in advance of its being needed. Anagrams . redrape, rerapedHere’s how it usually goes. You receive an email with the subject line “pre-read for tomorrow’s meeting.”. Attached is a bulky PowerPoint presentation with no explanation or specific request. When you get to the meeting, you realize only you and one other person read it. The presenter gauges the lack of preparedness and proceeds to walk ...May 15, 2016 · Here’s how it usually goes. You receive an email with the subject line “pre-read for tomorrow’s meeting.”. Attached is a bulky PowerPoint presentation with no explanation or specific request. When you get to the meeting, you realize only you and one other person read it. The presenter gauges the lack of preparedness and proceeds to walk ... This article will describe important pre-reading strategies you can use in your classroom to ensure the success of your readers.An “early read” is oftentimes referred to as a “soft read” or “pre-read”. In essence, getting an early read is a process in which a coach takes a recruit’s current academic information and presents it to an Admissions liaison to get a sense (a non-committal statement) of the likelihood of the player being admitted to the school.Definition of preread in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of preread. What does preread mean? Information and translations of preread in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Feb 10, 2015 · Pre-reads can happen in television, film, theater, commercials, voiceover, or any other media. Early in your career, you will probably pre-read a lot, because it gives casting a chance to get to know you. That's a good thing. The vibe is usually a bit relaxed, because the stakes are lower, because you can't book the job from a pre-read. BENEFITS OF PRE-READING STRATEGIES Abstract This research study sought to determine if students with disabilities benefit from pre-reading strategies in reading comprehension. Reading is a fundamental skill that supports academic achievement. Using pre-reading strategies will motivate and increase student comprehension. InRequiring a pre-read and offering a few days over which to accomplish it guarantees that everyone has an opportunity to fully consider a presentation in advance of the meeting.Pre-reads can happen in television, film, theater, commercials, voiceover, or any other media. Early in your career, you will probably pre-read a lot, because it gives casting a chance to get to know you. That's a good thing. The vibe is usually a bit relaxed, because the stakes are lower, because you can't book the job from a pre-read.Dec 18, 2020 · Oral Language skills / Vocabulary for Pre Reading. Oral development is crucial to develop pre reading skills. Prior to school the average 5 year child has between 2000 and 2300 expressive (words they can use voluntarily use to express themselves), the average 2/3 year old can use between 200 and 1000 words. in those 2 or 3 years their vocabulary both receptive and expressive expands hugely. Prereading definition: of or relating to the period before reading a text , book , etc | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examplesJun 19, 2016 · Early Read at Swarthmore. Colleges and Universities A-Z Swarthmore College. AJW June 19, 2016, 4:50pm 1. My D, an athlete, recently received an offer for an “early read” from a Swarthmore coach, followed by “From here we can get a good idea where you might stand and put together an overnight visit for the fall.”. The five stages to the reading process are: 1. Pre-reading 2. Reading 3. Responding 4. Exploring 5. Applying Stage 1: Pre-reading Pre-reading is where students prepare themselves to read. They may decide or be told why they're going to read a piece of text. They may use their background knowledge to make predictions of what the text is going to ...her students develop pre-reading skills. Review the additional information associated with the video focus questions. Post a response to the following discussion prompts: • How would you describe Mrs. Carrizo’s focus on pre-reading skills? • Consider the lesson-specific information and background information on pre-reading skills.Early Read at Swarthmore. Colleges and Universities A-Z Swarthmore College. AJW June 19, 2016, 4:50pm 1. My D, an athlete, recently received an offer for an “early read” from a Swarthmore coach, followed by “From here we can get a good idea where you might stand and put together an overnight visit for the fall.”.Map- Create a visual presentation of the text and the different ideas in it with the main idea in the center. Discuss- Analyze the language, content, and pattern of the text. Initial prediction- Check whether your initial prediction was right or not. Pre-reading question- Try to answer your entire pre-reading question. 7,829,648.Traducción de "pre-read" en español. Adjetivo. lectura previa. leer previamente. Two weeks prior, students will receive Pre-Read material to prepare themselves for the course. Los alumnos recibirán el material de lectura previa con dos semanas de antelación para que puedan preparar el curso. Pre-read - After Google Maps added navigation ...The pre-reading activity should generally be 2-5 minutes in duration (with informational text, it is sometimes longer than this). Here you want to provide the structure or scaffolding necessary to enable students to read the text independently. Keep this as short as possible while still providing the structure necessary for independent reading. Pre-Reading Stations. Introduce your next novel with learning stations. This cooperative learning activity gets students up, moving, and interested in the book they are about to read. Your students will move through five different pre-reading stations, exploring a different aspect of the text at each station. The stations topics are listed below. You also should ensure attendees know the purpose of the meeting, along with any reports, pre-reading, or requests for materials a day or two in advance. To create a solid pre-meeting email template, we suggest you follow these steps: 1. Include a specific subject line. For simplicity, the subject line should include the meeting day and topic.When reading a textbook or article, try this strategy: 1. (S) urvey the assigned reading by first skimming through it. 2. then formulate (Q) uestions by turning all chapter headings and subheadings into questions to answer as you read. 3. next (R) ead the assigned section and try to answer those questions you formulated.May 17, 2022 · That’s why pre-reading skills are so important. They establish a foundation for learning how to read and learning to love it. As a parent, you may not love to read, but if you can encourage your child to love it, they’ll benefit in so many areas of their life now and in the future. Reading is the single most important academic skill your ... Jun 15, 2020 · From my understanding, the coaches need to have some pre-reads back by July 1 so that they can give offers on July 1, particularly to the top athletes that may otherwise accept an offer from a competitor. A coach will submit many more pre-reads than the number of offers she plan’s to give. One top NESCAC told my D that the coach is only ... Map- Create a visual presentation of the text and the different ideas in it with the main idea in the center. Discuss- Analyze the language, content, and pattern of the text. Initial prediction- Check whether your initial prediction was right or not. Pre-reading question- Try to answer your entire pre-reading question. 7,829,648.her students develop pre-reading skills. Review the additional information associated with the video focus questions. Post a response to the following discussion prompts: • How would you describe Mrs. Carrizo’s focus on pre-reading skills? • Consider the lesson-specific information and background information on pre-reading skills.The pre-read gives the audience context for the issue you will be discussing. It gives them the background and analysis that prepares them for the discussion you will be having at the meeting and the decisions you are asking them to make.An “early read” is oftentimes referred to as a “soft read” or “pre-read”. In essence, getting an early read is a process in which a coach takes a recruit’s current academic information and presents it to an Admissions liaison to get a sense (a non-committal statement) of the likelihood of the player being admitted to the school. BENEFITS OF PRE-READING STRATEGIES Abstract This research study sought to determine if students with disabilities benefit from pre-reading strategies in reading comprehension. Reading is a fundamental skill that supports academic achievement. Using pre-reading strategies will motivate and increase student comprehension. InChief Corporate Officer - CIO at GBfoods. Let me share my reflection on how a perfect “Pre-read” looks like, as a “heavy user” of these type of decks: - Including an executive summary of ...Jul 19, 2019 · Subject: Re:Pre-Read for Athletics timeline. quote. Anonymous. FYI: Pre-reads are associated with athletic recruits, especially @ D3. Coaches will submit athletes for an admissions pre-read to see if they can make through the academic filters without trouble. My DD has been pursuing d3 schools, but thing have been quiet in the last two weeks. In a video announcing the Pre-read to the Class of 2027, Eisgruber noted that in Ressa’s book, she offers readers “an urgent invitation to join what [she] calls ‘the fight for our future,’ the quest to protect truth, democracy and humane understanding from the corrosive effects of online media platforms and the algorithms that drive them.Traducción de "pre-read" en español. Adjetivo. lectura previa. leer previamente. Two weeks prior, students will receive Pre-Read material to prepare themselves for the course. Los alumnos recibirán el material de lectura previa con dos semanas de antelación para que puedan preparar el curso. Pre-read - After Google Maps added navigation ...A merit aid pre-read is a process in which a college reviews a student’s qualifications, as well as their financial background, and then makes a prediction about what level of both need-based and merit-based aid can be expected before a student formally applies and is admitted. This allows for families to better determine what colleges may be ...In a video announcing the Pre-read to the Class of 2027, Eisgruber noted that in Ressa’s book, she offers readers “an urgent invitation to join what [she] calls ‘the fight for our future,’ the quest to protect truth, democracy and humane understanding from the corrosive effects of online media platforms and the algorithms that drive them.May 2, 2022 · You also should ensure attendees know the purpose of the meeting, along with any reports, pre-reading, or requests for materials a day or two in advance. To create a solid pre-meeting email template, we suggest you follow these steps: 1. Include a specific subject line. For simplicity, the subject line should include the meeting day and topic. pre-+ read. Verb . preread (third-person singular simple present prereads, present participle prereading, simple past and past participle preread) To read in advance. Noun . preread (plural prereads) An operation in which data is read in advance of its being needed. Anagrams . redrape, rerapedAlexis Brougher. This bundle includes 2 different pre - reading activities to help students understand the background of The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien. The first activity to all about getting to know who the author is and what the inspiration for this novel is about. It can be completed individually or in groups.Activity 1: Books and babies. Babies love to listen to the human voice. What better way than through reading! What you’ll need: Some books written especially for babies (books made of cardboard or cloth with flaps to lift and holes to peek through). The pre-read is the first big step in the Ivory Tower's doors opening up for student-athletes. About Sara Harberson Sara Harberson is the founder of Application Nation™, which provides personalized advice to college applicants and their families, and Admissions Revolution, a free, on demand video membership that demystifies college admissions.Pre-reading is the process of skimming a text to locate key ideas before carefully reading a text (or a chapter of a text) from start to finish. Also called previewing or surveying. Pre-reading provides an overview that can increase reading speed and efficiency. Pre-reading lessons should stimulate students’ curiosity so that there is a desire to read the text. 4. Pre-reading lessons should not reveal information that students could acquire simply by reading the text. 5. Not all pre-reading lessons have to take place before reading. There is a possibility of stopping along the way during the reading ...Pre-reading involves examining a literature’s title, subheadings and vocabulary. If pictures are provided, students formulate ideas and conclusions. This is a great way for readers to acquire information and improve his/her reading comprehension before approaching the text. Common pre-reading exercises include brainstorming.Apr 20, 2022 · Pre-reading skills are the skills that a person should have before they learn how to read. There are five main skills that we should have before approaching learning how to read text. These are; print awareness, phonological awareness, motivation to read, narrative skills and letter knowledge. Some of these terms can seem a bit intimidating.
Pre-reads, in my experience, typically occur during the recruiting process (junior into senior year). In my experience a coach does a pre-read then the coach works with Admissions to confirm the pre-read. This is done to inform the coach of the student athletes chances and influences their decision to continue the recruiting process.. Studio apartments houston under dollar1000
Pre-reads can happen in television, film, theater, commercials, voiceover, or any other media. Early in your career, you will probably pre-read a lot, because it gives casting a chance to get to know you. That's a good thing. The vibe is usually a bit relaxed, because the stakes are lower, because you can't book the job from a pre-read.Pre-reading is a set of reading strategies utilized before students engage in a text. Pre-reading activities might encourage students to access background knowledge that is relevant to the text they will read or have students preview text features to get a sense of the structure and content of a reading selection.Here is a pre - reading activity designed to get your students out of their seats to move, talk, think, and write. They will travel around the classroom or in the hallway to read several posters including statements designed to generate stro. Subjects: ELA Test Prep, Literature, Reading. Grades: 9 th - 12 th.May 16, 2022 · A pre-read deck is simply a slide deck that you show your audience before your presentation. The purpose of a pre-read deck is twofold: first, it allows you to engage with your audience on the topic of your presentation, and second, it serves as a reminder for you during your presentation. Requiring a pre-read and offering a few days over which to accomplish it guarantees that everyone has an opportunity to fully consider a presentation in advance of the meeting.You also should ensure attendees know the purpose of the meeting, along with any reports, pre-reading, or requests for materials a day or two in advance. To create a solid pre-meeting email template, we suggest you follow these steps: 1. Include a specific subject line. For simplicity, the subject line should include the meeting day and topic.Apr 14, 2020 · 1.3 Noun 1.4 Anagrams English [ edit] Etymology [ edit] pre- + read Verb [ edit] preread ( third-person singular simple present prereads, present participle prereading, simple past and past participle preread ) ( transitive) To read in advance. Noun [ edit] preread ( plural prereads ) Dec 14, 2022 · SQ3R is one of the most effective reading strategies for comprehension. With this pre-reading strategy, students are required to S urvey, Q uestion, R ead, R ecite, R eview. S urvey—Students skim through the title, bold headings, subheadings, graphs, charts to get a bird’s eye view about the topic. Essentially, you’re creating a mental ... Early Read at Swarthmore. Colleges and Universities A-Z Swarthmore College. AJW June 19, 2016, 4:50pm 1. My D, an athlete, recently received an offer for an “early read” from a Swarthmore coach, followed by “From here we can get a good idea where you might stand and put together an overnight visit for the fall.”.Pre-Reading Stations. Introduce your next novel with learning stations. This cooperative learning activity gets students up, moving, and interested in the book they are about to read. Your students will move through five different pre-reading stations, exploring a different aspect of the text at each station. The stations topics are listed below. Here is a pre - reading activity designed to get your students out of their seats to move, talk, think, and write. They will travel around the classroom or in the hallway to read several posters including statements designed to generate stro. Subjects: ELA Test Prep, Literature, Reading. Grades: 9 th - 12 th.The process of pre-reading involves four steps or the Four Ps of pre-reading: preview, predict, prior knowledge and purpose. Let’s take a closer look at these pre-reading strategies. 1. Preview. Before you get into the nitty-gritty of reading a report or any other writing, preview the entire text to grab the key ideas.Definition and Usage. The <pre> tag defines preformatted text. Text in a <pre> element is displayed in a fixed-width font, and the text preserves both spaces and line breaks. The text will be displayed exactly as written in the HTML source code. Also look at:Pre-reading lessons should stimulate students’ curiosity so that there is a desire to read the text. 4. Pre-reading lessons should not reveal information that students could acquire simply by reading the text. 5. Not all pre-reading lessons have to take place before reading. There is a possibility of stopping along the way during the reading ...Sep 4, 2023 · Pre-Reading Task #5: Guessing from Pictures. The teacher finds 3 pictures or objects which are connected to the story or reading. The teacher asks how those pictures and images are connected. Finally, students read the text and check if they were right or wrong about the story connections they made. Feb 3, 2018 · Pre-reads, in my experience, typically occur during the recruiting process (junior into senior year). In my experience a coach does a pre-read then the coach works with Admissions to confirm the pre-read. This is done to inform the coach of the student athletes chances and influences their decision to continue the recruiting process. 2022 Pre-read. President Eisgruber's Princeton Pre-read selection for the Class of 2026 is “Every Day the River Changes: Four Weeks Down the Magdalena” by Jordan Salama, a graduate of Princeton’s Class of 2019. The book is based on Salama’s senior thesis, in which he recounts his experiences as he traveled along the Magdalena River in ...Pre-reading skills are the skills that a person should have before they learn how to read. There are five main skills that we should have before approaching learning how to read text. These are; print awareness, phonological awareness, motivation to read, narrative skills and letter knowledge. Some of these terms can seem a bit intimidating..